Combobox

Required Choice

A required choice inside a form: the error shows up only after a submit, is tied to the field through aria-describedby and clears as soon as a row is picked.

  • combobox
  • form
  • validation
  • required

Preview

1440pxHost theme

Use it with AI

  1. 1. Copy the link.
  2. 2. Write to your agent in your own words and drop the link into the sentence.
  3. 3. The agent opens the link and installs the component from the registry.

put this in the header: https://vibeui.ru/c/combobox-010?lang=en

  • Наличными курьеру
  • Картой онлайн
  • Счёт для компании
  • Рассрочка
  • Криптовалютой

Свой вариант вписать нельзя

Show the full instructions

What the link says, spelled out. Use it when your agent cannot open links — paste this text instead.

# Install and place "combobox-010" (Required Choice) from VibeUI

## 1. Install first — do not skip, do not recreate
Run this exact command before writing any code:
npx shadcn@latest add https://vibeui.ru/r/combobox-010.json

Registry item: https://vibeui.ru/r/combobox-010.json
Installs to: components/vibeui/combobox-010.tsx (the exact path follows this project's components.json aliases).
npm dependencies: none.
Registry dependencies: none.

Install it from the registry. Do not recreate it from the description,
do not substitute a similar component from another library, and do not
rewrite it to match the project's existing style.

## 2. What it is
A required choice inside a form: the error shows up only after a submit, is tied to the field through aria-describedby and clears as soon as a row is picked.

A required combobox with form validation: the error message lives in role="alert", the field carries aria-invalid and focus returns after a failed submit. One file, zero dependencies.

## 3. How to use it
import { Combobox010 } from "@/components/vibeui/combobox-010"

<Combobox010
  label="Payment method"
  options={["Card online", "Cash on delivery"]}
  errorText="Pick a payment method from the list"
  onSubmitValue={(value) => console.log(value)}
/>

Read the installed file for the full prop list.

## 4. Where to place it
This is a small inline component. Put it exactly where the user asked,
inside the existing markup. Do not create a new page, section or
wrapper for it. If a similar control already sits in that spot,
replace it instead of adding a second one.

Placement: ___
(The user fills this line in. If it is still blank, ask where to put it
instead of guessing.)

## 5. Keep exactly as installed
- the local --vibeui-combobox-010-* palette — do not swap it for your theme tokens
- showing the error only after a submit: highlighting while typing reads as an accusation
- aria-invalid together with aria-describedby — without the pair the message is not read next to the field
- role="alert" on the message: it has to be spoken without stealing focus
- intercepting Enter in the field — otherwise the form submits instead of picking a row
- the block's own light surface: without it the dark text disappears on the dark catalog card

## 6. You may change
- the error copy through errorText and the hint through hintText
- the button caption through submitLabel and the list content through options
- the field caption through label and the placeholder through placeholder
- the accent color through accent and the error color through the danger variable

## 7. Rules
- noValidate turns off native hints for the whole form: other fields need your own checks.
- The error and the hint share one slot — texts of different length make the block jump, set a min-height if that hurts.
- The value does not reach a server by itself: the handler hands it over through onSubmitValue.
- Do not lift the CSS variables into globals.css: the component has to stay a single file.

## 8. Verify
- it renders with no console errors;
- it looks like the preview on the VibeUI page you copied this from;
- if it does not, you changed something listed in section 5 — put it back.

For developers

npx shadcn@latest add https://vibeui.ru/r/combobox-010.json
https://vibeui.ru/r/combobox-010.json

Компонент самодостаточен: один файл, без зависимостей, собственная палитра --vibeui-combobox-010-*. Корень — form с noValidate: браузерная валидация не умеет проверять рисованный список, поэтому проверку ведёт обработчик submit. Ошибка ставится только после попытки отправки, а не на каждое нажатие: ругаться на человека, пока он ещё заполняет форму, — худшее, что может сделать поле. Поле получает aria-invalid и aria-describedby, указывающий на сообщение или на подсказку, сообщение живёт в role="alert" и потому проговаривается без перевода фокуса. Enter в поле выбирает строку и не отправляет форму — иначе половина людей отправит её, промахнувшись мимо списка. После неудачной отправки фокус возвращается в поле.

Component source

The same file your agent installs. Here in case you would rather copy it by hand.

"use client"

import { useId, useMemo, useRef, useState } from "react"
import type {
  ComponentPropsWithoutRef,
  CSSProperties,
  FormEvent,
  KeyboardEvent,
} from "react"

export type Combobox010Props = Omit<
  ComponentPropsWithoutRef<"form">,
  "children" | "onSubmit"
> & {
  label?: string
  placeholder?: string
  options?: string[]
  errorText?: string
  hintText?: string
  submitLabel?: string
  onSubmitValue?: (value: string) => void
  accent?: string
}

// Идея компонента: обязательный выбор с честной ошибкой. Ошибка появляется
// не на каждое нажатие, а только после отправки: ругаться на человека, пока
// он ещё заполняет форму, — худшее, что может сделать поле. Сообщение
// связано с полем через aria-describedby и живёт в role="alert", поэтому
// скринридер узнаёт о нём без перевода фокуса.
const STYLES = `
:where([data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"]){
--vibeui-combobox-010-bg:oklch(1 0 0);
--vibeui-combobox-010-fg:oklch(0.22 0.014 265);
--vibeui-combobox-010-muted:oklch(0.55 0.014 265);
--vibeui-combobox-010-border:oklch(0.9 0.006 265);
--vibeui-combobox-010-field:oklch(0.985 0.002 265);
--vibeui-combobox-010-active:oklch(0.95 0.02 265);
--vibeui-combobox-010-accent:oklch(0.52 0.15 265);
--vibeui-combobox-010-danger:oklch(0.55 0.2 25);
--vibeui-combobox-010-dangerbg:oklch(0.96 0.03 25);
--vibeui-combobox-010-radius:0.625rem;
--vibeui-combobox-010-font:ui-sans-serif,system-ui,-apple-system,"Segoe UI",Roboto,"Helvetica Neue",Arial,sans-serif;
}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"]{
display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:0.4rem;
width:100%;max-width:21rem;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.875rem;
background:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-bg);
border:1px solid var(--vibeui-combobox-010-border);
border-radius:calc(var(--vibeui-combobox-010-radius) + 0.25rem);
color:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-fg);
font-family:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-font);
}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] label{font-size:0.8125rem;font-weight:600}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] label span{color:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-danger)}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] input{
box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;height:2.5rem;padding:0 0.75rem;
border:1px solid var(--vibeui-combobox-010-border);
border-radius:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-radius);
background:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-field);
color:inherit;font:inherit;font-size:0.875rem;
}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] input::placeholder{color:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-muted)}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] input:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--vibeui-combobox-010-accent);outline-offset:1px;border-color:transparent}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] input[aria-invalid="true"]{
border-color:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-danger);background:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-dangerbg);
}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] input[aria-invalid="true"]:focus-visible{outline-color:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-danger)}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] [data-part="list"]{
margin:0;padding:0.25rem;list-style:none;max-height:9rem;overflow-y:auto;
border:1px solid var(--vibeui-combobox-010-border);
border-radius:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-radius);
}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] [data-part="option"]{
display:flex;align-items:center;min-height:2rem;padding:0 0.5rem;
border-radius:0.375rem;font-size:0.875rem;cursor:pointer;
}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] [data-part="option"][data-active="true"]{background:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-active)}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] [data-part="option"][aria-selected="true"]{font-weight:650;color:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-accent)}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] [data-part="hint"]{margin:0;font-size:0.75rem;color:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-muted)}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] [data-part="error"]{
display:flex;align-items:center;gap:0.4rem;margin:0;
font-size:0.75rem;font-weight:600;color:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-danger);
}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] [data-part="error"]::before{
content:"!";display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex:none;
width:1rem;height:1rem;border-radius:999px;font-size:0.7rem;
background:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-danger);color:oklch(1 0 0);
}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] [data-part="submit"]{
appearance:none;border:0;cursor:pointer;align-self:flex-start;
height:2.25rem;padding:0 1rem;border-radius:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-radius);
background:var(--vibeui-combobox-010-accent);color:oklch(1 0 0);
font:inherit;font-size:0.8125rem;font-weight:650;
transition:filter .16s ease;
}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] [data-part="submit"]:hover{filter:brightness(1.08)}
[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] [data-part="submit"]:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--vibeui-combobox-010-accent);outline-offset:2px}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){[data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"] *{animation:none!important;transition:none!important}}
`

const DEFAULT_OPTIONS = [
  "Наличными курьеру",
  "Картой онлайн",
  "Счёт для компании",
  "Рассрочка",
  "Криптовалютой",
]

/**
 * Combobox с обязательным выбором: ошибка показывается после отправки,
 * связана с полем через aria-describedby и снимается выбором значения.
 */
export function Combobox010({
  label = "Способ оплаты",
  placeholder = "Выберите из списка",
  options = DEFAULT_OPTIONS,
  errorText = "Выберите способ оплаты из списка",
  hintText = "Свой вариант вписать нельзя",
  submitLabel = "Оформить",
  onSubmitValue,
  accent,
  className,
  style,
  ...props
}: Combobox010Props) {
  const id = useId()
  const [query, setQuery] = useState("")
  const [value, setValue] = useState("")
  const [active, setActive] = useState(0)
  const [invalid, setInvalid] = useState(false)
  const inputRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null)
  const listRef = useRef<HTMLUListElement>(null)

  const matches = useMemo(() => {
    const needle = query.trim().toLowerCase()
    if (!needle) return options
    return options.filter((option) => option.toLowerCase().includes(needle))
  }, [options, query])

  const palette = {
    ...(accent ? { "--vibeui-combobox-010-accent": accent } : null),
    ...style,
  } as CSSProperties

  const commit = (option: string) => {
    setValue(option)
    setQuery("")
    setActive(0)
    setInvalid(false)
    inputRef.current?.focus()
  }

  const move = (delta: number) => {
    if (!matches.length) return
    const next = (active + delta + matches.length) % matches.length
    setActive(next)
    listRef.current?.children[next]?.scrollIntoView({ block: "nearest" })
  }

  const onKeyDown = (event: KeyboardEvent<HTMLInputElement>) => {
    if (event.key === "ArrowDown") {
      event.preventDefault()
      move(1)
    } else if (event.key === "ArrowUp") {
      event.preventDefault()
      move(-1)
    } else if (event.key === "Enter") {
      // Enter в поле выбирает строку, а не отправляет форму: иначе половина
      // людей отправит форму, промахнувшись мимо списка.
      event.preventDefault()
      if (matches[active]) commit(matches[active])
    } else if (event.key === "Escape") {
      event.preventDefault()
      setQuery("")
      setActive(0)
    }
  }

  const onSubmit = (event: FormEvent<HTMLFormElement>) => {
    event.preventDefault()

    if (!value) {
      setInvalid(true)
      inputRef.current?.focus()
      return
    }

    setInvalid(false)
    onSubmitValue?.(value)
  }

  return (
    <>
      <style href="vibeui-combobox-010" precedence="medium">
        {STYLES}
      </style>
      <form
        {...props}
        data-vibeui-block="combobox-010"
        className={className}
        style={palette}
        onSubmit={onSubmit}
        noValidate
      >
        <label htmlFor={`${id}-input`}>
          {label} <span aria-hidden="true">*</span>
        </label>
        <input
          ref={inputRef}
          id={`${id}-input`}
          type="text"
          role="combobox"
          autoComplete="off"
          required
          placeholder={value || placeholder}
          aria-expanded="true"
          aria-controls={`${id}-list`}
          aria-autocomplete="list"
          aria-required="true"
          aria-invalid={invalid}
          aria-describedby={invalid ? `${id}-error` : `${id}-hint`}
          aria-activedescendant={
            matches[active] ? `${id}-option-${active}` : undefined
          }
          value={query}
          onChange={(event) => {
            setQuery(event.target.value)
            setActive(0)
          }}
          onKeyDown={onKeyDown}
        />
        <ul
          ref={listRef}
          id={`${id}-list`}
          role="listbox"
          aria-label={label}
          data-part="list"
        >
          {matches.map((option, index) => (
            <li
              key={option}
              id={`${id}-option-${index}`}
              role="option"
              data-part="option"
              data-active={index === active}
              aria-selected={option === value}
              onMouseEnter={() => setActive(index)}
              onMouseDown={(event) => {
                event.preventDefault()
                commit(option)
              }}
            >
              {option}
            </li>
          ))}
        </ul>
        {invalid ? (
          <p data-part="error" id={`${id}-error`} role="alert">
            {errorText}
          </p>
        ) : (
          <p data-part="hint" id={`${id}-hint`}>
            {hintText}
          </p>
        )}
        <button type="submit" data-part="submit">
          {submitLabel}
        </button>
      </form>
    </>
  )
}